An Evaluation of Critical Thinking in Competency-Based and Traditional Online Learning Environments

"We found that students from the CBE version of the course received significantly higher (p=.0013) overall scores than the students in the traditional online version of the course."

https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1365


'Critical thinking' means that you agree with me so I'm pleased with this result.